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Showy Honey-myrtle

Melaleuca nesophila

NEMBA category

English: Showy Honey‑myrtle, Pink Melaleuca, Western Tea Myrtle

Historical botanical names: Myrtoleucodendron nesophyllum

Melaleuca nesophila, known as Showy Honey‑myrtle or Pink Melaleuca, is an evergreen shrub or small tree with spongy, peeling bark and pompom‑like clusters of lavender‑pink flowers. Native to southwestern Australia, it naturalises along South African coasts, where its dense growth can crowd out indigenous plants.

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Distinguishing features:

  • Peeling papery bark in broad strips, greyish‑white to pale brown

  • Small elliptic to oblong leaves ~11–26 mm long by 4–9 mm wide, bright to grey‑green

  • Pom‑pom flower clusters ~25–30 mm diameter, lavender to rose‑pink fading to white, with golden stamens

  • Woody, spherical fruit clusters of capsules ~20 mm across


Origin:
Native to coastal regions near Albany, Western Australia


Overall appearance:
Evergreen, multi‑stemmed shrub or small tree with twisting branches, forming dense canopy often approaching ground level


Height:
4.7–6 m


Width:
4–5 m


Leaves:

  • Alternately arranged, elliptic to narrow-ovate

  • 11–26 mm long, 4–9 mm wide

  • Flat, rounded tips

  • Colour bright to grey‑green, aromatic when crushed


Flowers:

  • Pom‑pom shaped clusters, ~25–30 mm across

  • Spike-like heads at ends of branches and upper leaf axils

  • Colour lavender to rose‑pink, ageing to pale or white

  • Each head contains 2–20 groups of three flowers, surrounded by golden stamens


Flowering season:
Main flush from late spring to mid‑summer; occasional blooms year‑round in frost‑free areas


Fruits:

  • Woody capsules 3–5 mm long

  • Occur in spherical clusters ~20 mm diameter

  • Remain on plant for extended periods


Seeds:
Seeds held in persistent woody fruit; individual size per capsule not specified


Bark:

  • Thick, papery, spongy

  • Greyish‑white peeling in broad strips, exposing pale underlayer

  • Often highlights twisted branch structure


Stems:
Twisting and sculptural, especially where bark has peeled; multi‑trunk habit


Soil type:
Thrives in well‑drained soils—sandy, loamy or clay; tolerates drought, heat, salt spray


Aspect:
Prefers full sun; tolerates coastal wind and light frost

Uses:

  • Ornamental: specimen plants, hedges, coastal landscaping

  • Attracts nectar‑feeding birds and bees


Ecology:

  • Provides nectar for bees, birds and butterflies

  • Dense growth may shade out local fynbos and coastal species


Distribution and habitat:

  • Cultivated and naturalised along South African coastal regions, particularly Western Cape

  • Found in gardens, coastal roadsides and disturbed sites


Derivation of name:

  • Genus name Melaleuca means “black and white”, referring to bark contrast

  • Species epithet nesophila means “island‑loving”, reflecting native coastal habitat


Historical aspects:
Described by Ferdinand von Mueller; well established in horticulture, now recognised as naturalised in South Africa


Interesting facts:

  • It’s called “Western Tea Myrtle” though it’s not related to tea—leaves aren’t used for brewing!

  • Its fluffy flower heads look soft, but the wood underneath is spongy and firm—a surprising contrast.

  • The bark peels like paper, revealing twisting branches that give the plant sculptural appeal.

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Common name

Scientific Name

Plant type:

Plant type

Plant family:

Plant family (derivation)

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